Ubuntu 18.04安装基本配置
记录下安装Ubuntu的一些基本配置
note: 安装的时候不要选择边安装边下载,贼慢
安装完后的基本配置
换国内源
先备份一份软件源配置:sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources_bak.list
修改源文件: sudo vi /etc/apt/source.list
# 默认注释了源码仓库,如有需要可自行取消注释 deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse # 预发布软件源,不建议启用
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse ```
打开“软件和更新”,把五个选项都勾选,然后下拉框里点其他站点选择USTC的源
更新索引:sudo apt-get update
更新软件:sudo apt-get upgrade
打开语言支持,如果选择安装时简体中文可能没下载完整,打开后有弹框选择下载
下载完后点应用到整个系统,注销再登录就可以了
相关问题记录
ubuntu Files文件左侧边栏不见了解决方法:
- F9
- Shift + F9
Ubuntu的壁纸文件存放位置为:/usr/share/backgrounds
虚拟机安装vmtool:
- 复制tar.gz文件
- 用tar -zxvf 解压文件
- 运行.pl文件